Showing posts with label Kermadecs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Kermadecs. Show all posts

Saturday, 3 December 2011

SOUTH PACIFIC SEISMIC HOTBED

Latest:
Feb 6 2013
M8 seafloor quake at the plate boundary angle between Solomon Islands and Vanuatu sets off a barrage of big aftershocks
Latitude 10-11S and longitude 165-66 affected
 (Santa Cruz Islands region.)
Damaging tsunami effects in the focal region but no reports so far of extended tsunami effects.
Google Earth shows initial events, of which there were 27 (M4.9-M6.6) in the first 6 hours 

Feb 7 2013
The aftershock sequence has resumed strongly in the Solomons seafloor region  - after the triple -zero 3hr period of quiet so now the sequence of number of events per hour there is:
Feb 6 sequence = 2,0,7,5,8,4,6,3,1,5,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,0,0,0,2,3     (started from 01.12 hrs (UT)
Feb 7 sequence = 3,1,5,1,0,0,0,1,2,1,1,0,1,2,1,1,0,1,1,2,3,2,0,0
Feb 8 sequence = 2,0,1,0,3,2,0,2,3,3,0,4,2,2,2,5,0,1,2,1,1,0,1,2
Nearby: Tonga, Papua New Guinea, Indonesia have all had quakes over M4 in the 3 days since the Solomons seismic unrest, making this section of the Pacific Ring of Fire the current global hot spot
Data: USGS

Feb 11 2013
Over 150 aftershocks of M4+ and up to M7.1 have occurred in the Solomons region since Feb 6

Jan 11 2012
Including here, due to potential regional impact, events in Indonesia, specifically today a M7.3 quake off Banda Aceh Sumatra, which was a strike slip, horizontal event and therefore less capable of tsunami generation. A very useful geological paper as a  PDF resource exists, with hi-res graphics appended, for those interested in a study following the devastating 2004 Boxing Day quake &  tsunami in the same zone. Sample graphic.                           click to enlarge all graphics

Jan 6 2012
               GNS map showing M5 quake Jan 6 2012 in an area having frequent
 strong seafloor quakes in past 6 months
Also M5 Pegasus Bay off Chch Jan 6 2012
Jan 3 2012
Ongoing quake unrest offshore from Christchurch New Zealand increases the reputation of this south Pacific zone. Westwards movement of the Pacific plate and uplift of the Australian plate could be showing a stress point in the Christchurch zone of NZ.
NOAA graphic shows the continental shelf NZ sits on
CLICK TO ENLARGE all graphics

LINZ graphic detail of rises, ridges, plateaux, trenches and basins

PLATE BOUNDARY n/e of NZ

UK university researchers have been paying a lot of attention to the Tonga Trench, said to be the most seismically active zone on the planet -and the second deepest ocean zone, which like in the more northern and deeper -in fact earth's deepest - the Mariana Trench at around 12N of the equator features a chain of undersea volcanoes which are on a path westwards, subducting under the adjacent tectonic plate and both regions are showing the descent of the volcanic mounds into the trench below. Fascinating stuff, but also rather scary, in that this amount of activity and the research being applied, indicates that the global scientific community is very aware of the fragile era of tectonic upheaval facing many areas of the globe. Long overdue readjustments are on the cards -and the influence of planetary stress factors  - especially at the moment the cycle phase of Pluto and Uranus - in the larger scheme of things indicates that in our lifetime there is cause for concern.

Japan of course has had its wake-up call in 2011 - as has New Zealand since September 2010 and with the seismic factors considered both countries remain in the at risk category for further destructive events. Of course the South Pacific island nations including Samoa, Fiji and Tonga are living in very vulnerable region.

Larger view with some Red Dot volcanoes maked


New Zealand is clearly at the mercy of the westwards subduction, with the Tonga Trench extending down to the Kermadec Trench and then to NZ's North Island East Cape

                                                TE ARA graphic of the plate boundary
                     The fault map shown with Geonet NZ graphic of most recent quakes prior to Dec 13 2011

Clearly the plate boundary is very active

The South Island of NZ is positioned on top of the Pacific plate boundary with the Australian plate and this convergence created the Southern Alps. Of NZ's four main cities, only 2 - Auckland the northern economic hub and Dunedin, in the much quieter deep south, are distanced from the boundary itself.


New Zealand authorities are showing a sudden significant response to earthquake hazards, some 10 months after the destructive Christchurch quake in February 2011.  A string of public buildings have been closed in recent weeks across the country due to being designated as earthquake prone. Many are heritage or tend to be older unreinforced masonry constructions.

It could be assumed from this increased sense of public protection, that the authorities in New Zealand have ben very clearly advised of ongoing hazards being anticipated from the seismic vulnerability of New Zealand.


Reference
BBC report on the Tonga Trench research in 2011







Saturday, 23 July 2011

Recent Pacific Quakes 2011 Ring of Fire

                         Video from thebarcaroller -see details on July 27 Update


The USGS map and data list shows a seismic battering going on in the South Pacific, in a region known for a lot of activity.

For the past month the Kermadec Islands region has had multiple events over M5.0, the largest M7.6 on July 6, the latest July 21 M5.0,
Samoa, Fiji, Tonga  feature on the list with the latter two oceanic zones being very frequent along with the Kermadec region. -see data list

In addition, the following recent sea-floor regional events: Dates are Universal Time UTC
July 20 M6.0 Solomon Islands
July 22  M6.0 Fiji
The regional activity at the July 6 Kermadec event - shown in close-up view below -source USGS




In this highly seismicly active region, with the plate boundaries accompanied by the Solomons Trench,
New Hebrides Trenches, Tonga Trench, Kermadecs Trench -  a huge area of connected territories are involved, right down to New Zealand.

This blog will update with any further significant activity in 2011

As a side note, Alaska also has a strong seismic profile being part of the Ring of Fire and recent ( back from July 23 2011) USGS data shows the frequent AK listings . The Aleutian Islands area of Alaska is home to the Cleveland volcano, on the uninhabited island of Chuginadak. This volcano is under watch due to "thermal anomalies". As in 2001, if this one blows, aviation disruption will be the result. -see full source

Update July 27
Vdeo added from You tube channel thebarcaroller, an Australian researcher who uses the technique of solar mirroring to detect co-ordinates for earth events ( quakes, volcanoes) Intriguing and worth following.

Update July 29
A M6.7 event south of Fiji around 7.30 pm, followed quickly by 2 M5+.
The deep events - 521-538 kms undersea send a shudder down the Kermadec trench, setting off several quake drums in NZ, especially the Urewera drum which seemed like a local M5 event.

Update August 1
recent summary of events over M6+ clustering around New Moon  (S) = seafloor
Fiji                   M6.7   (S) July 29    Universal Time (UTC)
Japan              M6.4   (S) July 30
Vanuatu          M6.2   (S) July 31
North PNG      M6.8   (S) July 31
Japan             M6.3    (S) Aug 1 
Updates August 4
                                  thebarcaroller forecast July 30-Aug 4 2011

                          Image courtesy Wikimedia Commons

                          Indonesia is added in due to Ring of Fire connection

Fiji                 M5.8    (S) Aug 2
Fiji                two M5+ (S) Aug 3
Kermadecs    M5.0    (S)  Aug 3
Indonesia     three M5+(S) Aug 3
PNG              two M5+(S) Aug 3
Vanuatu        M5.1 (S)   Aug 3
Santa Cruz   M5.3 (S)   Aug 5
PNG              M5.0 (S)  Aug 5
Kermadecs   M5.3 (S)  Aug 5
Sumatra       M5.7 (S)  Aug 6
Japan           M5.3 (S) Aug 6
PNG              M5.1 (S)  Aug 6
Kermadecs   M4.9 (S)  Aug 6

Fiji                M5.4 (S) Aug 7
Indonesia    M5.0 (S)  Aug 7
PNG              M5.2 (S) Aug 8
Solomons     M5.1 (S)  Aug 8
Kermadecs   M5.0 (S) Aug 8
Taupo NZ     M5.0       Aug 9
August 4
Space Weather is following the powerful sunspot1261 in particular amidst the largest display during Cycle 24. This sunspot is emitting numerous flares plus an earth-directed Coronal mass ejection (CME) of charged material. Watch the animation on their website  
"The size and broiling movement of these sunspots just boggles the mind. You could fit every planet in the solar system with all of the known asteroids neatly inside the largest group...wow!" 
Listen to the NOAA space weather report for Aug 4  2011 and coming days

 



 
August 7-11

This blog post will be updated with any relevant events (M6+) after August 9 
August 18
After a recent lengthy period of  only lower magnitude events the first global quake over M6.0 listed by USGS was in Japan -seafloor east off Honshu
August 19 M6.2 Fiji region , deep seafloor
After an extended quiet period, this is the first event over M6 in the south Pacific since July 31 2011
plus another over M6 in Japan today -M6.5 seafloor off Sendai  
August 21
Before waking, dreamed of an undersea volcano, then came online around 10.30 am to find Vanuatu is going off. - with  9 seafloor events M5-M7.1 since Sat Aug 20. (USGS has the data but this will expire from the main list within a month from today)
Vanuatu region continues to add to recent south Pacific activity in Fiji-Tonga regions. By 2pm NZ time there have now been 3 further M5+ events around Vanuatu. No damage reports and no widespread tsunami. So far the maximum depth of all 12 events since Aug 20 is only 53.8 kms. This reference gives some idea of the geology at different depths.
August 25
Vanuatu continues to be of interest - with this data from USGS
M6.2 AUG 24
+ noting that Vanuatu has had 7 M5+ events on August 25
Further updates are found on the August 2011 blog post tracking quakes over M6


































































TRUMP Hits the WALL

If you believe the hype the subject is  THE APPARENTLY INVINCIBLE DJT AI fantasy alert update April 15 THE WALL FURTHER STRENGTHENS Two days...